iPadOS 18: Finally a calculator, but that's not the real news
For years, it was a running gag: the iPad didn't have a calculator. While you could handle all sorts of complex tasks with your AirPods in and Apple Pencil handy, you had to resort to a different app for simple arithmetic. But now, Apple is finally releasing iPadOS 18. And yes, it's included: the long-awaited calculator app.
But that's not the whole story. While everyone is cheering this obvious addition, most users are missing the real innovations that make this update so compelling. The new multitasking capabilities, improved file management, and enhanced handwriting recognition fundamentally change how you interact with your iPad. And yet, many accessories may no longer be compatible. Time to see what iPadOS 18 really means for you.
Useful links
Finally a calculator, but there's more
After years of waiting, it's finally here. iPadOS 18 introduces the long-awaited Calculator app. It almost sounds ridiculous that a device costing hundreds of euros has been without this basic feature for so long. But Apple hasn't just added a simple calculator. The new Calculator app cleverly utilizes the Apple Pencil with Math Notes, allowing you to solve handwritten equations instantly. Write down a sum as you would on paper, and the app will calculate it for you instantly.
But that's not the most important news. The real power of iPadOS 18 lies in the fundamental improvements that transform your daily workflow. The new Stage Manager has finally matured, the Files app is more intuitive, and the handwriting recognition now understands Dutch much better.
Multitasking that actually works
The redesigned multitasking interface makes switching between apps noticeably smoother. While you might have previously been frustrated by Split View's limitations, you can now have up to four apps open simultaneously in flexible windows. This works particularly well on the larger iPad Pro models, but even on a standard iPad you'll notice the difference.
Stage Manager has received important updates:
- Windows remember their size and position better
- External displays are now fully supported with various workspaces
- App grouping is done automatically based on your usage
- The dock remains visible without disturbing other windows
For students and professionals who use their iPads as laptop replacements, these are essential improvements. For example, you can now open Safari, Notes, and a PDF reader side by side without having to constantly switch between them.
Apple Pencil gets smarter
The new handwriting features go beyond just the calculator. Smart Script improves your handwriting in real time as you write. This might sound like a gimmick, but in practice, it works surprisingly naturally. Your handwritten notes become more legible without taking away from your signature style.
In addition, you can now:
- Copy handwritten text and paste it as typed text
- Automatically create space by moving text aside
- Drawing shapes that are instantly perfected
- Solve equations by simply adding an '=' after them
These features work best with the latest Apple Pencil Pro, but many are also available with older versions. Be sure to check the compatibility of your current pencil before upgrading.
Files app finally gets mature features
File management on the iPad has always been a weak point. With iPadOS 18, that changes. The Files app now seamlessly supports external drives, including formatted APFS and ExFAT volumes. You can compress and extract files without third-party apps, and search is noticeably faster.
New features in Files:
- Format external drives directly from the app
- Advanced filter options for file sorting
- Improved preview for various file formats
- Quick actions via the context menu
Privacy and security first
Apple continues to emphasize privacy. In iPadOS 18, you can see exactly which apps have access to your location, camera, or microphone. The new Privacy Report provides an overview of all blocked tracking attempts. For enterprise users, more comprehensive MDM options are available, giving IT departments more control without compromising employee privacy.
Widgets become more interactive
The home screen is getting more customizable with interactive widgets. You can now perform actions directly without opening the app. Check off tasks in your to-do list, pause music, or check the weather—all from your home screen. The widgets also adjust based on the time and your location, automatically displaying relevant information at the top.
Compatibility and performance
iPadOS 18 runs on all iPads from 2018 onwards, but not all features are available everywhere. For example, Stage Manager only works on iPads with an M1 chip or later. The Math Notes calculator requires an Apple Pencil for full functionality.
Older models do notice performance improvements:
- Apps start up 15% faster on average
- Battery life has been extended by about an hour
- Safari loads web pages noticeably faster
- Fewer crashes during intensive multitasking
Tips for a smooth transition
Before upgrading to iPadOS 18, there are a few important steps to take. First, create a full backup via iCloud or your Mac. Check if your favorite apps have already been updated for compatibility—professional software, in particular, can sometimes lag. Make sure you have at least 10GB of free space and update over Wi-Fi while your iPad is charging.
After installation it is wise to:
- Completely restart your iPad
- Manually update all apps in the App Store
- Reviewing the new privacy settings
- Try out Stage Manager with your most used apps
Accessories that may cause problems
Not all accessories work seamlessly with iPadOS 18. Older Bluetooth keyboards may experience connection issues, especially models from before 2020. Some USB-C hubs require firmware updates for full compatibility. Check the manufacturer's website for updates or replace your old accessories with newer alternatives that specifically support iPadOS 18.
Taking stock
iPadOS 18 isn't a revolution, but a solid evolution. The addition of the Calculator app gets a lot of attention, but the real value lies in the countless small improvements. Multitasking finally works as it should, the Apple Pencil integration is brilliant, and the file management approaches desktop level. For professionals and students who use their iPad intensively, these are welcome changes that make the device even more versatile. Casual users will especially appreciate the speed improvements and longer battery life. All in all, a worthwhile update, especially if your hardware can handle it.
Conclusion: A mature iPad experience
iPadOS 18 proves that Apple is finally listening to users. Yes, the calculator is finally here, but the real progress lies in the refined multitasking, the more sophisticated file management, and the smarter Apple Pencil features. For those who use their iPad daily, these improvements make the difference between frustrating fumbling and productive work.
Be sure to check if your accessories are compatible before upgrading. All in all, a solid update that finally makes the iPad what it should always have been: a full-fledged work computer with the simplicity of a tablet.
