Laatste update: 14 juli 2025

Setting up a new Mac

Just bought a new Mac and are you feeling overwhelmed by all the possibilities? Most people set up their Mac without giving it much thought. But here’s something you might not know: The initial setup determines how efficiently you will use your Mac in the years to come.

Because while macOS is easy to use, the real productivity hacks are hidden in the settings that most users overlook. In this guide, I’ll take you through the essential steps to optimizing your MacBook Pro or MacBook Air , from customizing your Dock to setting up crucial keyboard shortcuts.

Get ready to take your macOS experience to the next level!

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MacOS is a powerful operating system that offers many possibilities for customization and optimization. To get the most out of your Mac, it is important to configure the right settings from the start. Let's take a look at the most important steps to set up your Mac perfectly. By the way, these tips also apply to your iMac!

First of all, it is essential to keep your Mac up to date. Once you have completed the initial setup, go to the System Settings and check for software updates. This will ensure that you have the latest features and security patches. Also, don’t forget to open the App Store and check for updates for your installed apps.

A handy tool to keep your Mac optimized is Clean My Mac. This app not only helps you update your system and apps, but also provides features to clean up your system, remove unused files, and manage your storage. It’s an all-in-one solution for Mac maintenance.

After updating your system, it’s time to customize your desktop and Dock. Many people find the default macOS wallpaper unappealing. Go to System Preferences > Wallpaper to choose a new wallpaper that suits your taste. In the “Desktop & Dock” section, you can also set the Dock to automatically hide, freeing up more screen space.

It’s also a good idea to clean up the Dock by removing unused apps. Hold down the Option key and drag the app icons out of the Dock that you don’t use regularly. You can always add apps back later if you need them.

For a clean desktop, you can choose not to show items on the desktop. To do this, go to System Preferences under "Desktop & Dock" and uncheck the option "Show items on desktop". You can still access your files via the Finder.

The Finder is a crucial part of macOS for file management. To optimize the Finder, open the Finder preferences. Here you can customize which items appear in the sidebar and whether folders appear at the top of windows. Adding the path bar and status bar to Finder windows gives you more information about your files and folders.

For effective file management, it is important to set up a good folder structure. Create folders for different projects or categories in your Documents folder. If you work a lot with external drives, it is useful to give them a clear name in the Finder sidebar.

An efficient web browser is indispensable for most Mac users. Although Safari is the default browser, many people choose alternatives such as Brave. Brave offers vertical tabs, which some find more organized. You can set this in the browser settings under "Appearance".

Time Machine is a built-in backup feature of macOS that you should definitely use. Connect an external hard drive and go to System Settings > Time Machine to set up automatic backups. This protects you from data loss and makes it easy to restore your system if necessary.

Finally, keyboard shortcuts are a powerful way to increase your productivity. Some essential shortcuts include:

  • Command + C and Command + V for copy and paste
  • Command + Option + V to move files instead of copying them
  • Command + Q to completely close an app
  • Command + Space to open Spotlight search
  • Command + Shift + 3 for a screenshot of the entire screen
  • Command + Shift + 4 for a screenshot of a selected area

For screenshots, you can also press Command + Shift + 5 to open the screenshot toolbar, where you have more options for taking screenshots and screen recordings.

By applying these settings and tips, you can create a streamlined and efficient work environment on your Mac. Experiment with different configurations to find what works best for you. Over time, you’ll find that your Mac becomes an extension of you, perfectly tailored to the way you work and the way you need it.

Ready for an Optimized Mac Experience

With this comprehensive guide, you’re now ready to optimize your Mac for maximum productivity and efficiency. From personalizing your desktop to setting up powerful keyboard shortcuts, you’ll have all the tools you need to take your macOS experience to the next level.

Remember that perfecting your setup is an ongoing process – keep experimenting and adjusting what works best for you.

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